EDUCATION IN INDIA
Education in India is provided by the
public sector as well as the
private sector, with control and funding coming from three levels:
central,
state and
local. Under various articles of the
Indian Constitution,
free and compulsory education is provided as a fundamental right to
children between the ages of 6 and 14. The ratio of public schools to
private schools in India is 7:5.
India has made progress in terms of increasing the
primary education attendance rate and expanding
literacy to approximately three-quarters of the population in the 7–10 age group, by 2011.
[3] India's improved education system is often cited as one of the main contributors to its
economic development.
[4] Much of the progress, especially in
higher education and scientific research, has been credited to various public institutions. While enrollment in
higher education has increased steadily over the past decade, reaching a Gross Enrollment Ratio of 24% in 2013,
[5] there still remains a significant distance to catch up with
tertiary education enrollment levels of developed nations,
[6] a challenge that will be necessary to overcome in order to continue to reap a
demographic dividend from India's comparatively young population.
School education
The central and most state boards uniformly follow the "10+2+3" pattern of education.[13]:3 In this pattern, study of 10 years is done in schools and 2 years in Junior colleges,[13]:44 and then 3 years of graduation for a bachelor's degree.[14]
The first 10 years is further subdivided into 4 years of primary
education, 6 years of High School followed by 2 years of Junior
colleges.[13]:5 This pattern originated from the recommendation of the Education Commission of 1964–66
Curriculum and School Education Boards
School boards set the curriculum, conduct board level exams mostly at
10th and 12th level to award the school diplomas. Exams at the remaining
levels (also called standard, grade or class, denoting the years of
schooling) are conducted by the schools.
Central Board of Secondary Education
(CBSE): The CBSE sets curriculum from Grades 1 to 12 and conducts
examinations at the 10th and 12th standards that are called board exams.
Students studying the CBSE Curriculum take the All India Secondary
School Examination (AISSE) at the end of grade 10 and All India Senior
School Certificate Examination (AISSCE) at the end of grade 12.
Examinations are offered in Hindi and English.
CBSE CHANGE IN BOARD PATTERN
CBSE 10th Class Board Exam 2018: Know Exam Pattern, Marking Scheme For Maths Paper
CBSE has released sample papers for different subjects at the official website.
CBSE Class 10 Board Exam, Sample Question Paper, Exam Pattern, Marking Scheme
New Delhi:
CBSE will be conducting class 10 board exams
in the month of March 2018. Here's the marking scheme and question
paper pattern for the Maths paper as released by the Board. CBSE has
released marking scheme and sample papers for all main subjects.
On 8 October 2017, the HRD Ministry is believed to have communicated to the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
that students who are keen on learning foreign languages should opt for
the subject as fourth or fifth language. "Languages which are listed in
the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution should be taught under the
three language formula, while languages which are 'purely foreign'
should be taught as a 'fourth language' as an elective subject," a
source said.
Total No. of Question in Board Exam
Mathematics 2018 – New
Mathematics 2018 – New
| Unit |
Title |
Weightage |
| 1 |
Number System |
06 |
| 2 |
Algebra |
20 |
| 3 |
Co-ordinate Geometry |
06 |
| 4 |
Geometry |
15 |
| 5 |
Trigonometry |
12 |
| 6 |
Mensuration |
10 |
| 7 |
Statistics And Probability |
11 |
|
Total Marks |
80 |
| Marks |
No. of Questions |
| 1 Mark |
6 |
| 2 Marks |
6 |
| 3 Marks |
10 |
| 4 Marks |
8 |
| Total |
30 |
Science 2018 – New
Unit
| Title |
Weightage |
|---|
| 1 |
Chemical Substances-Nature and Behaviour |
8 |
| 2 |
World of Living |
17 |
| 3 |
Natural Phenomena |
4 |
| 4 |
Effects of Current |
23 |
| 5 |
Natural Resources |
13 |
|
Total Marks |
80 |
|
Internal Assessment |
80 |
|
Grand Total |
100 |
| Type of Questions |
Weightage per Question |
Total Number of Questions |
Total Marks |
| VSA |
1 |
2 |
2 |
| SA I |
2 |
3 |
6 |
| SA II |
3 |
10 |
30 |
| LA |
5 |
6 |
30 |
| Practical Based Questions(PBQ) |
2 |
6 |
12 |
| Total |
27 |
80 |
English 2018 – New
Section
| Topics |
Weightage |
|---|
| 1 |
Reading Skills |
20 |
| 2 |
Writing Skills with Grammar |
30 |
| 3 |
Literature Textbook and Extended Reading Text |
30 |
|
Total |
80 |
Social Science – New
Unit
| Unit Name |
Weightage |
|---|
| 1 |
India and The Contemporary World-II |
20 |
| 2 |
Contemporary India-II |
20 |
| 3 |
Democratic Politics-II |
20 |
| 4 |
Understanding Economic Development |
20 |
|
Total |
80 |
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